Cladograms are visual representations of monophyletic groups and indicate the shared ancestors and shared characteristics or synapomorphies of a monophyletic group. C. 3 A. Fur is the shared derived trait uniting mice, chimpanzees, and pigeons B. Bdelloid rotifers develop from eggs. The owl loses 2,300 J in feces and owl pellets and uses 2,600 J for cellular respiration. A. Aphids pierce tree stems and consume plant sap, but they do not damage plant leaves C. global wind patterns A) Given this information alone, is the spontaneous red color mutation dominant or recessive? A. the nature and size of the reservoirs A. an ecosystem cannot lose chemical from it B) 1% The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change concluded that carbon dioxide is the sole cause of climate change. E. A gamete from this species has 4 chromosomes, Huntington's disease has been shown to be more severe with an earlier onset in the children dwhen the allele for Huntington's comes from the father instead of the mother. During meiosis, a woman produces one of her eggs with an extra chromosome. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Which species is a primary producer? D. A point on the equator would receive more sunlight in june Paraphyletic grouping is essentially a monophyletic grouping but missing parts of the grouping due to outliers' characteristics. A. true The lesson will also focus on monophyletic examples, including humans and domesticated dogs. Which letter represents zooplankton? Brainstorm other characteristics the animals have. Polyphyletic groups include two organisms that do not have a common ancestor and may be part of a monophyletic grouping or from two separate monophyletic groupings. (arrows represent the direction of energy flow, letters represent species) Provide the letter from the diagram that answers the questions. Which of these reproductive isolation mechanisms is most likely affecting sea urchins? When these organisms have common traits, this is known as a synapomorphy. The tree is based on analogous traits C. Gizzards are the shared derived trait uniting pigeons and crocodiles D. The lizard is more closely related to the salamander than to the crocodile E. A. terrestrial ecosystems B. ]. 3. Heather has taught high school science and college credit courses for over 6 years in biological sciences. D. reduced hybrid viability A Weegy: She is worried the restaurant will run out of bread for sandwiches best explains why Mae does not want to sell Weegy: Chinese communism pushed the idea that rural peasants were the force behind revolution -is how was Chinese Weegy: "Near the computer" is a prepositional phrase. Body is the mental image people have of their own bodies. A cladogram is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals, called a phylogeny.A cladogram is used by a scientist studying phylogenetic systematics to visualize the groups of organisms being compared, how they are related, and their most common ancestors. B. contribution to the gene pool of the next generation C. Geographic barriers A. refer to the cladogram shown above. which domain includes organisms that are called extremophiles, which character distinguishes fungi from plantae, the organism Quercus phellos is a member of the genus, which of the following Kingdoms is not included in the Domain Eukarya. A. being triploblastic A. mutualism All eukaryotes and some prokaryotes Weegy: She is worried the restaurant will run out of bread for sandwiches best explains why Mae does not want to sell Weegy: Chinese communism pushed the idea that rural peasants were the force behind revolution -is how was Chinese Weegy: "Near the computer" is a prepositional phrase. Amnitoes 5. A. Organism B is the outgroup, D and E are the most closely related In Mendel's pea plants, inflated pod is dominant to constricted pod. Double-checking the if there's meaning assigned to the branch is a good idea. B. XAXa refer to the partially completed punnett square purple flowers are dominant to white flowers (w) . All eggs will have paternal types of gene combinations C. when models are built for ecosystems, all of the materials should be able to be accounted for (ADD PICTURE) B. precipitation over oceans An outgroup may be included on a cladogram to compare the other groups to. D. prokaryotic photosynthesis,bacterial glycolysis, aerobic reproduction, B. bacterial glycolysis, prokaryotic photosynthesis, aerobic reproduction, Why do some scientists believe that RNA, rather than DNA, was the first genetic material? D. During the S-phase of the cell cycle there will be 32 separate chromosomes Cladograms are visual representations of monophyletic groups and are used to help understand the shared traits or synapomorphies of the organisms in a monophyletic group. A. true D. Each egg has a one fourth chance of having either blue long, blue short, orange long, or orange short combinations homo ergaster Species diversity increases A. This ancestor is only shared by birds and snakes; earthworms do not share this ancestor with birds and snakes. houston gamblers 2022 schedule; Blog Details Title ; By | June 29, 2022. A cladogram is a diagram that shows relationships between species. 0.04 A. amphibians Juan has hemophilia and attends a support group where he meets Vanessa, who does not have the disease, but whose father has hemophilia. B. derive carbon from CO2 B. more, latitude They both have the same frequency. A. habitats are opened up for less competitive species C) Increased predation and decreased food availability and a prairie dog population after a prairie fire In the diagram below, there is an example of this grouping. If the terminal nodes represented groups rather than species, we would say "sister groups.". Climate is what is expected in a particular region; weather is not expected 15. Individual I1 is heterozygous for the trait Along the top line of the table, make a column for each animal you want to include in your cladogram. Updated 279 days ago|7/26/2022 7:59:08 PM, Updated 279 days ago|7/26/2022 7:59:36 PM. D. a system of cultrue C. multiple alleles A. heterogeneity C. Species diversity is highest in species that experience intermediate disturbances D. evaporation and transpiration from land 1. notochord B. ocean currents The position of which pair of taxa could be reversed without changing the meaning of the tree? WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. B. to have three germ layers that form the body cavity within the mesoderm C. Species diversity is not affected by latitudinal changes B. false, A point mutation is a base pair change that can lead to a change in an amino acid Describe the difference in investment in sexual selection between males and females. From the example above, humans, bonobos, and chimpanzees only have a genetic difference of approximately 1.2%. In a phylogenetic tree, there will be a common ancestor shown. Monophyletic Group Definition & Examples | What is a Monophyletic Group C. that originated from the same stem cells. E. energy that is stored in plant tissues, A. the amount of energy producers burn when they metabolize, Why are big, predatory animals rare? If a cell of a usually diploid species with 42 chromosomes per cell is triploid, this cell would be expected to have which of the following? A. Taxonomy E. expanding, Which of the examples below provides appropriate abiotic and biotic factors that might determine the its scientific name is, scientists don't use the common names of organisms because, an organism may have more than one common name On the right, redraw the tree to show the relationships only among these 5 newly discovered species. C. All eukaryotes except animals, plants, and fungi B. A. stress in rats caused by crowding, leads them to devote fewer resources to reproduction Concerning monophyletic grouping, it is important to understand the relationships between living things and the classification of the organisms. E. mutations cannot change the genetic makeup of populations over time, D. environmental changes can make a previously neutral mutation advantageous, Female bowerbirds prefer male bowerbirds that build large bowers. C. an important measure of ecosystem productivity Updated 9/5/2019 8:24:58 AM. A. true C. produce well provisioned seeds Weegy: Cells can interact with other cells that are nearby or within the same tissue. E. None of the above, Refer to the cladogram shown (ADD PICTURE). A. true A. directional selection for the extra toes in catching mice The trees that are most likely to avoid extinction in such an environment are those that? C) It was later discovered that red fur color will change to brown when mice are fed a high fat diet. B. false, Which of the following organisms are not amniotic? E. 0.06, A prediction of the intermediate disturbance hypothesis (IDH) would be: B. homo erectus *As we can see in the cladogram, species C gives rise directly to species 4 and the other ancestors of species 1, 2, and . E. chemicals contain energy, but energy doesn't contain chemicals, C. when models are built for ecosystems, all of the materials should be able to be accounted for, Gross primary productivity is higher than net primary productivity. A. the amount of energy producers burn when they metabolize Refer to the cladogram shown above. We have continually referred to evolution as a tinkerer in the material covered for this exam. When seeds are not plentiful, trees produce more seeds B. there is an excess of plant biomass in all terrestrial ecosystems C. an increase in the incidence of malaria as populations of mosquitoes increase D. less, altitude, Considering the global carbon cycle, where is the largest reservoir of carbon? B. typically the ratio between the biomass of producers and the biomass of consumers Varieties of Phylogenetic Grouping Including a Monophyletic Group. E. None of the above, An organism that get its energy from the sun and its carbon from organic sources is called: C. Bears eat blueberries; then they defecate the blueberry seeds throughout the forest, and the seeds germinate C. a chameleon that changes its color to look like a dead leaf Monophyletic includes related organisms with a common ancestor. Plants have many different hormones that influence their growth, development, and life cycle. A. true B. false, An individual with an MN genotypic exhibits both M and N molecules on the hemoglobin proteins and has a separate phenotype. E. Species diversity decreases in variation per unit area, Which of the following statements regarding altitude and climate is false? The node circled in black indicates that birds and snakes share another common ancestor. A. Solved Question 7 Tries remaining: The NEXT THREE questions - Chegg If this were a phylogenetic tree, the branch length would represent change. Blank refers to the loudness of your voice. E. 5, 3, 4, 2, 1, Populations of a hominid named _______ arose in Africa about 1.6 million years ago and spread to Asia, becoming the first hominid to leave Africa. Birds and snakes share another synapomorphy, that they are vertebrates. B. Males: compete among each other for females, sperm is energetically cheap, success is number of matings, and is varied, quantity over quality - employ combat strategies Identify the mechanisms of transcriptional, posttranscriptional, and translational control of gene expression. E. H, Why does a vegetarian leave a smaller ecological footprint than an omnivore? BSCI 160 Final Flashcards | Quizlet A. paranthropus robustus C. Chemoheterotroph in the Linnaean system of classification, which of the following is most commonly defined as a group of organisms that can breed and produce offspring? D. Organism B is the outgroup, A and E are the most closely related, B. Organism C is the outgroup, B and E are the most closely related, Refer to the cladogram shown (ADD PICTURE).
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